The Reason Behind PM Modi Planting a Parijat/Harshringar Tree in Ayodhya

Ahead of the much-awaited ceremony of stone laying for the Ram Mandir construction in the Ram Janmabhoomi site in Ayodhya, Prime Minister Narendra Modi planted a Parijat sapling, but why? In this blog, Let’s dive into the significance of Parijat Tree. 

The Parijat tree, also known as Nyctanthes Arbor-tristis or the “Tree of Heaven” is a small, fragrant flowering tree native to South Asia, particularly found in India, Nepal, and Bangladesh. The Parijat tree is also known as Coral Jasmine Tree and it is believed to be Kalpa Vriksha which is known to be a wish granting tree. It is renowned for its beautiful, fragrant white flowers that bloom at night and shed during the day, hence its other common name, “Night-flowering Jasmine.” 

The significance of the Parijat tree is deeply rooted in Hindu mythology and cultural beliefs. It is associated with several mythological tales, the most famous being its connection to Lord Krishna.

According to Hindu mythology:

1. Samudra Manthan (Churning of the Ocean): During the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan) by gods (devas) and demons (asuras) to obtain the elixir of immortality (amrita), various celestial treasures emerged from the ocean. Among them was the Parijat tree, which was taken to Indralok, the abode of Lord Indra.

2. Krishna and Satyabhama: It is said that Lord Krishna brought the Parijat tree from Indralok to Earth at the request of his beloved wife, Satyabhama. The tree was initially planted in her celestial garden but was later brought to Earth and planted in her garden in Dwaraka.

3. Mahabharata: In the Mahabharata, there is a story about the rivalry between Satyabhama and Rukmini, another wife of Lord Krishna, over the ownership of the Parijat tree. This tale illustrates the significance and value attributed to the tree in Hindu mythology.

Due to its mythological significance and its fragrant, ethereal flowers, the Parijat tree is considered sacred in Hinduism. It is often planted in temple courtyards, near holy sites, and in private gardens as a symbol of beauty, divinity, and auspiciousness. The flowers are also used in religious ceremonies, particularly in worship rituals dedicated to Lord Krishna.

Significance of Parijat Tree – 

1. Mythological Association: The Parijat tree is deeply intertwined with Hindu mythology, particularly through its association with Lord Krishna. According to legends, the tree originated from the churning of the cosmic ocean (Samudra Manthan) and was brought to Earth by Lord Krishna from Indralok, the abode of Lord Indra.

2. Symbol of Beauty and Divinity: The tree’s fragrant white flowers, which bloom at night and shed during the day, symbolize purity, beauty, and divinity. Its ethereal blossoms are often associated with celestial beings and are considered auspicious in religious ceremonies.

3. Spiritual and Religious Significance: The Parijat tree is revered in Hinduism and is often planted in temple courtyards, near holy sites, and in private gardens as a symbol of auspiciousness and devotion. The flowers of the Parijat tree are used in religious rituals and offerings to deities, particularly Lord Krishna.

4. Cultural Heritage: The Parijat tree is an integral part of Indian cultural heritage and folklore. Its presence in various myths, legends, and ancient texts reflects its enduring significance in Indian traditions and narratives.

5. Medicinal Uses: In addition to its religious and cultural significance, the Parijat tree is valued for its medicinal properties in traditional Ayurvedic medicine. Its leaves, flowers, and bark are used to prepare herbal remedies for various ailments, including arthritis, fever, respiratory disorders, and skin conditions.

6. Symbol of Transience: The Parijat tree’s flowers blooming at night and shedding during the day symbolize the transient nature of life and the impermanence of worldly pleasures, emphasizing spiritual teachings related to detachment and non-attachment.

7. Aesthetic Value: Beyond its symbolic and religious significance, the Parijat tree is admired for its aesthetic beauty, with its delicate flowers and lush foliage adding to the natural landscape and cultural richness of the regions where it is found.

Overall, the Parijat tree holds multifaceted significance in Hindu mythology, Indian culture, and traditional medicine, embodying themes of beauty, divinity, spirituality, impermanence, and holistic well-being. Its enduring presence in religious rituals, folklore, and everyday life underscores its profound impact on the cultural and spiritual fabric of South Asia.

So, Grow a Parijat in your garden and behold the wonder of the Parijat tree.

Happy Planting!

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